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Launceston is a city in the north of the state of Tasmania, located at the juncture of the North Esk, South Esk, and Tamar rivers. Launceston is the second largest city in Tasmania after the state capital Hobart. Settled by Europeans in March 1806, Launceston is one of Australia's oldest cities.
Launceston city is located approximately 45 kilometres south of the Bass Strait, with its closest city Devonport, approximately 99 kilometres to the north west. Launceston serves as the commercial hub for the north of Tasmania, and like many parts of the state, is becoming a major tourist centre. The Cataract Gorge is Launceston's largest tourist attraction and is in close proximity to the city.
Launceston is home to a campus of the University of Tasmania including the Australian Maritime College. Launceston is home to the longest single span chairlift in the world, stretching 308 metres. Launceston is home to the Tasmania Zoo, which is known for its wildlife conservation work, including a breeding program for Tasmanian Devils.
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